Target1221 wrote:
Are there "battlefields" in Europe that are preserved like there are here in America? Are places like Waterloo, Ardennes, Thermopylae, Anzio, Verdun, Somme, Normandy, ect. dotted with monuments? And what of the old WW1 trenches? Are any still intact?.
Waterloo is dotted with monuments, yes. There is even the huge Lion Mound erected to honor the Anglo-Allied victory, building which actually took away most of the ridge behind which Wellington had hidden a part of his force. So commemoration of the battle is more dominant than preservation of the field.
The major WW1 battlefields in the West are mostly represented my military cemeteries--there are huge Commonwealth graveyards with shining white stones, as at Passchendaele, and the more subdued German cemeteries as at Langemark (easy to see who won and who lost). There are also monuments, but usually a few really big ones.
There aren't many WW1 trenches left, which is not surprising, seeing how there was a dominant desire to heal the wounds of the war and to bring the fields back under the plow. Some have been excavated and reconstructed, however.
The military history association of which I'm a member did an excursion to Waterloo and Ypres a few years ago. There are some pictures of what I mentioned above, here --
http://akmilitaergeschichte.de/Exkursio ... n_2006.htm-- though of course the text is in German. (Click on the images for larger versions.)
The other side of the memory of WW1 is of course memorials for the dead in practically every German and French village, usually facing the church or the city hall. Some were re-utilized to add the dead of WW2. Needless to say, other than that WW2 is not the kind of conflict to lend itself easily to representation through the usual kind of war memorials. As regards battlefields, maybe they were simply too big and too settled, and the war was too fast-moving. The Ardennes Offensive, that's half of Belgium and all of Luxemburg, fought over for just a couple of weeks. On the other hand, Normandy is full of war museums which with their abundant display of actual service items (uniforms and gear) seems to be made primarily to appeal to the war veteran rather than inform later generations.
_________________
Gen. Walter, USA
The Blue Blitz
3/2/VIII Army of the Shenandoah
"... and keep moving on."