Paladin851 wrote:
Todd
What source are you quoting that Wellington advised Blucher of ANYTHING other then he would support him if attacked ? which as we know he didn't follow through with. It took the Guard to push the Prussians out of Ligny, a largely inexperienced Prussian army at that.
According to David Chandler's
Campaigns of Napoleon, Wellington, when visiting with Blucher at the mill of Bussy, upon seeing the Prussian units deployed on the forward slopes suggested that if he were in Blucher's place he would get more of the troops under shelter of the rising ground. This was said in the presence of Hardinge, the British commisioner attached to Blucher's headquarters. Furthermore, Wellington added as he left, "Well I will come;
provided I am not attacked myself." There was a significant battle at Quatre Bras, where the successful Anglo-Allied defensive effort most certainly saved the Prussians at Ligny from a truly devestating defeat, as it denied Napoleon's effort to maneuver against their right rear flank.
- The source for Chandler's writing on these matters is Sir H Maxwell,
The LIfe of Wellington, published in 1899.
As for the quality of Prussian troops during the 100 Days Campaign, according to Alessandro Barbero in his excellent work
The Battle, almost all the officers from the rank of Captain up had begun their service before 1806, and the average age of Corps and Division commanders was 45, the same as for Napoleon and Wellington. This said, these career officers did lead in terms of quality of manpower, equipment, and organization, the worst armed force that Prussian fielded in all of the wars.
Yet, it would seem obvious that it was precisely the quality of officership that so well served this command, as one might say the same of the French during the 1813-1814 Campaigns.
Great conversation to have with one and all about this epoch we each so enjoy.
Regards,